Jat Taal 16 Matras 4 Partitions Bol Theka Music Notes In English

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Jat Taal In Music In English
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Jat Taal is the taal of Indian classical music or Hindustani Classical Music . It is played on the Tabla as well as on other percussion instruments.

Jat Taal has 16 Beats (matras)  in four equal partitions (Vibhag). There are 4-4 matras in all four partitions called as Vibhag also. There is clapping on 1st, 5th and 13th matra and khali on 9th matra or beat .Jat Taalplayed on the table in Ekgun , Dugun , Tigun and Chaugun

Jat Taal

Jat Taal Description –

Matra –16 Beats

Vibhag  – 4 Equal Partitions

Clap –  1st  , 5th  & 13th  Beats

Khali –   9th Beat  

In taal first Beat (matra) called as Sam and represent as this symbol ( X ).

 Tali – In taal tali is represent with the help of (X . 2 3 ) .

Khali – In taal khali is represent with the help of “0” .

Jat Taal Bol or Lyrics –

Bol – Dha – Dhin  -/ Dha  Dha  Tin -/ Ta – Tin- / Dha Dha    Dhin –

Thah of Jat Taal Ekgun –

Method of writing Jat Taalin thah or Ekgun –

Matra1   2345678910111213141516
BolDhaDhinDhaDhaTinTaTinDhaDhaDhin
Symbolsx   2   0   3   

Jat Taal In Dugun –

For writing taal in Dugun place two bols in one beat or matra  .

Eg –

Matra1   2345678
BolDha   Dhin  DhaDhaTin Ta TinDha  DhaDhin
Symbolsx   2   
910111213141516
Dha   Dhin  DhaDhaTin Ta TinDha  DhaDhin
0   3   

Jat Taal in Tigun –

For writing taal in TIgun place three bols in one beat or matra  .

Eg –

Matra1   234
BolDha DhinDhaDha Tin TaTin
Symbolsx   
5   678
DhaDhaDhinDha   Dhin Dha DhaTin
2   
9   101112
Ta Tin DhaDha   Dhin Dha  –  Dhin  – 
0   
13  141516
DhaDhaTinTa Tin Dha DhaDhin  
3   

Jat Taal in Chaugun

For writing taal in Chaugun place four bols in one beat or matra .

Eg –

Matra1   234
BolDha Dhin  DhaDhaTin Ta TinDhaDhaDhin  
Symbolsx   
5   678
Dha Dhin  DhaDhaTin Ta TinDhaDhaDhin  
2   
9   101112
Dha Dhin  DhaDhaTin Ta TinDhaDhaDhin  
0   
13  141516
Dha Dhin  DhaDhaTin Ta TinDhaDhaDhin  
3   

Recitation of Teentaal on Hand –

Both hands are used to see the rhythm on the hand.

1st Partition  – Clap on first matra from right hand to left hand and counting 4 times and speaking the words (Bols)

2nd Partition  – Clap on 5th Matra from right hand to left hand and counting 4 times and speaking the words(Bols).

Third Partition  – Keep the 9th Matra empty with the right hand, count 4 times with the right hand and speak the words(Bols).

4th Partition – Clap on 13th Matra from right hand to left hand and count 4 times and speaking words(bols).

Jat Taal  Question Answer –

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What is the name of 16 Matra taal? Which taal is of 16 Beats ?

Jat Taal is the most common taal of Indian classical music or Hindustani Classical Music . . It is played on the Tabla as well as on other percussion instruments.

How many matra’s or beats Jat Taal Have?

Jat taal has 16 Beats (matras)  in four equal partitions (Vibhag). Jat Taal  played on the table in Ekgun , Dugun , Tigun and Chaugun.

How many Divisions (Vibhag)Teen Taal have?

There are 4-4 matras in all four partitions called as Vibhag .

How many Tali & Khali are there in Jat Taal ?

There is clapping on 1st, 5th and 13th Beats called as Tali . And 9th Beat khali or Empty .

In taal first Beat (matra) called as Sam and represent as this symbol ( X ).

 Tali – In taal tali is represent with the help of (X . 2 3 ) .
Khali – In taal khali is represent with the help of “0” .

What sre the Bols of Jat Taal ?

Jat Taal  Bol or Lyrics – Dha – Dhin  -/ Dha  Dha  Tin -/ Ta – Tin- / Dha Dha    Dhin –

What is the method of Recitation of Jat Taal  on Hand ?

Both hands are used to see the rhythm on the hand.
1st Partition  – Clap on first matra from right hand to left hand and counting 4 times and speaking the words (Bols)
2nd Partition  – Clap on 5th Matra from right hand to left hand and counting 4 times and speaking the words(Bols).
Third Partition  – Keep the 9th Matra empty with the right hand, count 4 times with the right hand and speak the words(Bols).
4th Partition – Clap on 13th Matra from right hand to left hand and count 4 times and speaking words(bols).