Jat Taal is the taal of Indian classical music or Hindustani Classical Music . It is played on the Tabla as well as on other percussion instruments.
Jat Taal has 16 Beats (matras) in four equal partitions (Vibhag). There are 4-4 matras in all four partitions called as Vibhag also. There is clapping on 1st, 5th and 13th matra and khali on 9th matra or beat .Jat Taalplayed on the table in Ekgun , Dugun , Tigun and Chaugun
Jat Taal
Jat Taal Description –
Matra –16 Beats
Vibhag – 4 Equal Partitions
Clap – 1st , 5th & 13th Beats
Khali – 9th Beat
In taal first Beat (matra) called as Sam and represent as this symbol ( X ).
Tali – In taal tali is represent with the help of (X . 2 3 ) .
Khali – In taal khali is represent with the help of “0” .
Jat Taal Bol or Lyrics –
Bol – Dha – Dhin -/ Dha Dha Tin -/ Ta – Tin- / Dha Dha Dhin –
Thah of Jat Taal Ekgun –
Method of writing Jat Taalin thah or Ekgun –
Matra | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
Bol | Dha | – | Dhin | – | Dha | Dha | Tin | – | Ta | – | Tin | – | Dha | Dha | Dhin | – |
Symbols | x | 2 | 0 | 3 |
Jat Taal In Dugun –
For writing taal in Dugun place two bols in one beat or matra .
Eg –
Matra | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Bol | Dha – | Dhin – | DhaDha | Tin – | Ta – | Tin– | Dha Dha | Dhin – |
Symbols | x | 2 |
9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
Dha – | Dhin – | DhaDha | Tin – | Ta – | Tin– | Dha Dha | Dhin – |
0 | 3 |
Jat Taal in Tigun –
For writing taal in TIgun place three bols in one beat or matra .
Eg –
Matra | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Bol | Dha – Dhin | – DhaDha | Tin –Ta | – Tin– |
Symbols | x |
5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
DhaDhaDhin | –Dha – | Dhin –Dha | DhaTin – |
2 |
9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
Ta – Tin | – DhaDha | Dhin – Dha | – Dhin – |
0 |
13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
DhaDhaTin | –Ta – | Tin– Dha | DhaDhin – |
3 |
Jat Taal in Chaugun –
For writing taal in Chaugun place four bols in one beat or matra .
Eg –
Matra | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Bol | Dha – Dhin – | DhaDhaTin – | Ta – Tin– | DhaDhaDhin – |
Symbols | x |
5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Dha – Dhin – | DhaDhaTin – | Ta – Tin– | DhaDhaDhin – |
2 |
9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
Dha – Dhin – | DhaDhaTin – | Ta – Tin– | DhaDhaDhin – |
0 |
13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
Dha – Dhin – | DhaDhaTin – | Ta – Tin– | DhaDhaDhin – |
3 |
Recitation of Teentaal on Hand –
Both hands are used to see the rhythm on the hand.
1st Partition – Clap on first matra from right hand to left hand and counting 4 times and speaking the words (Bols)
2nd Partition – Clap on 5th Matra from right hand to left hand and counting 4 times and speaking the words(Bols).
Third Partition – Keep the 9th Matra empty with the right hand, count 4 times with the right hand and speak the words(Bols).
4th Partition – Clap on 13th Matra from right hand to left hand and count 4 times and speaking words(bols).
Jat Taal Question Answer –
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What is the name of 16 Matra taal? Which taal is of 16 Beats ?
Jat Taal is the most common taal of Indian classical music or Hindustani Classical Music . . It is played on the Tabla as well as on other percussion instruments.
How many matra’s or beats Jat Taal Have?
Jat taal has 16 Beats (matras) in four equal partitions (Vibhag). Jat Taal played on the table in Ekgun , Dugun , Tigun and Chaugun.
How many Divisions (Vibhag)Teen Taal have?
There are 4-4 matras in all four partitions called as Vibhag .
How many Tali & Khali are there in Jat Taal ?
There is clapping on 1st, 5th and 13th Beats called as Tali . And 9th Beat khali or Empty .
In taal first Beat (matra) called as Sam and represent as this symbol ( X ).
Tali – In taal tali is represent with the help of (X . 2 3 ) .
Khali – In taal khali is represent with the help of “0” .
What sre the Bols of Jat Taal ?
Jat Taal Bol or Lyrics – Dha – Dhin -/ Dha Dha Tin -/ Ta – Tin- / Dha Dha Dhin –
What is the method of Recitation of Jat Taal on Hand ?
Both hands are used to see the rhythm on the hand.
1st Partition – Clap on first matra from right hand to left hand and counting 4 times and speaking the words (Bols)
2nd Partition – Clap on 5th Matra from right hand to left hand and counting 4 times and speaking the words(Bols).
Third Partition – Keep the 9th Matra empty with the right hand, count 4 times with the right hand and speak the words(Bols).
4th Partition – Clap on 13th Matra from right hand to left hand and count 4 times and speaking words(bols).